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Subject: 2 Special Sessions at Hawaii 2006 Ocean Sciences Meeting: Carbon Cycling...and Equatorial Physics...
#1 We would like to bring your attention to a special session (OS009) on "Advances in the Study of Carbon Cycling on Continental Margins" for the 2006 Ocean Sciences Meeting in Honolulu Hawaii, 20-24 February 2006. The session description is included below and can be found on the meeting's website at http://www.agu.org/meetings/os06/. The online abstract submission deadline is 20 October. OS009: Advances in the Study of Carbon Cycling on Continental Margins Description: In the post-JGOFS/post-WOCE era, paradigms and models of ocean carbon biogeochemistry and of the ocean's role in the global carbon cycle derive primarily from high-quality data collected in the deep sea. Unfortunately, because of our limited understanding of the processes regulating the flux and biogeochemical transformation of carbon in coastal and shelf environments, the geographical boundary constraints imposed in ocean carbon models reflect as much what we do not know about ocean margin processes as what we do. In this session we will bring together members of the research community who are currently making inroads into the study of carbon cycling in the complex neritic environment. Topics especially appropriate for this session include: carbon flux between land, shelf waters, open ocean, and troposphere; coupled biogeochemical cycles and ecosystem dynamics regulating carbon turnover on shelves; carbon sedimentation, benthic-pelagic coupling, and burial; impact of fossil organic and inorganic carbon on local carbon dynamics; drainage basin and groundwater inputs; methods for studying spatial and temporal variability in carbon fluxes and turnover nearshore; and the design of in situ and remote observing systems suitable for characterizing carbon dynamics nearshore and in open shelf environments.
Convenors:
Donald L Rice, National Science Foundation, Division of Ocean Sciences 4201 Wilson Boulevard, Arlington, VA 22230 USA, Tel: 703-292-8582, Fax: 703-292-9085, email: drice@nsf.gov;

Paula S Bontempi, NASA Headquarters, Ocean Biology & Bioeochemistry Program 300 E Street, S.W., Washington, DC 20546 USA, Tel: 202-358-1508, Fax: 202-358-2770, email: paula.s.bontempi@nasa.gov;

Katja Fennel, Rutgers University, Institute of Marine and Coastal Science 71 Dudley Road, New Brunswick, NJ 08901-8521 USA, Tel: 732-932-6555 ext. 267, Fax: 732-932-8578, email: kfennel@marine.rutgers.edu;

Marjorie Friedrichs, Old Dominion University, Center for Coastal Physical Oceanography Crittenton Hall, Norfolk, VA 23529 USA, Tel: 757-683-5562, Fax: 757-683-5550, email: marjy@ccpo.odu.edu;

Antonio Mannino, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Mail Code 614.7 Building 22 Room 250, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA, Tel: 301-286-0182, Fax: 301-286-5337, email: Antonio.Mannino@nasa.gov;

Kathy Tedesco, NOAA Office of Global Programs, 100 Wayne Avenue Suite 1210, Silver Spring, MD 20910 USA, Tel: 301-427-2089, Fax: 301-427-2073, email: kathy.tedesco@noaa.gov;

#2 OS061: Equatorial Physics, Air-Sea Interaction and Biogeochemistry

This session seeks to address both traditional and emerging issues in tropical oceans related to the equatorial physical oceanography, tropical ocean-atmosphere interactions, and biogeochemistry of the equatorial Pacific. New moored observations have been started in the Indian Ocean and the PIRATA array is due to be enhanced in the Atlantic. Results from new high-resolution general circulation models will also be useful to augment spatial and temporal limitations of observations. Therefore, this session encourages submission of new studies on the dynamics of tropical ocean circulations, including papers on intraseasonal oscillations, the Indonesian throughflow, interactions between the tropical and higher latitude oceans (the Subtropical and deeper overturning cells, origin of tropical water masses, etc.), seasonal-to-interannual variability, and near-equatorial processes (deep equatorial jets, subsurface countercurrents, and equatorial inertial instability, etc.). Tropical ocean-atmosphere interactions give rise to modes of climate variations. Besides the advancement in the understanding of El Nino/Southern Oscillation, there are recent developments in exploring coupled variabilities of the Indian Ocean dipole and the Atlantic zonal mode. While ocean planetary waves and surface heat flux are shown to play an important role in organizing coupled modes, the importance of several additional ocean processes are also being recognized, such as salinity and the subtropical cells. Papers are invited to discuss these new perspectives of ocean-atmosphere interactions, tropical climate modes, predictability and their impact on global climate and society. The equatorial Pacific Ocean is recognized as the largest natural oceanic source of CO2 to the atmosphere. The interannual variability of equatorial upwelling influences biological processes and carbon cycling. In addition, the deliberate iron fertilization of surface water in this high-nutrient, low-chlorophyll area has resulted in phytoplankton growth and a decrease of surface pCO2. This session invites presentations on all aspects of biogeochemistry of the equatorial Pacific Ocean, especially highlights of recent field observations and physical-biogeochemical modeling results.

Conveners:
Dennis Moore NOAA/PMEL, 7600 Sand Point Way, Seattle, WA, USA 98115 206-526-4146 dennis.w.moore@noaa.gov

Julian McCreary International Pacific Research Center, U. Hawaii Pacific Ocean Science and Technology Bldg., Room 401, 1680 East-West Road, University of Hawaii, Honolulu, HI, USA 96822 808-956-5019 jay@soest.hawaii.edu

Swadhin K. Behera FRCGC/JAMSTEC, JPN behera@jamstec.go.jp

Lixin Wu Ocean University of China and University of Wisconsin-Madison, Qingdao, CHN 266003 608-263-0232 lixinwu@wisc.edu

Shang-Ping Xie IPRC/University of Hawaii, USA xie@hawaii.edu

Fei Chai University of Maine, School of Marine Sciences, Orono, ME, USA 04469-5741 (207) 581-4317 fchai@maine.edu

Richard C. Dugdale San Francisco State University, Romberg Tiburon Center, 3152 Paradise Drive, Tiburon, CA, USA 94920-0855 415 338 3518 rdugdale@sfsu.edu

David M. Nelson Oregon State University, College of Oceanic & Atmospheric Sciences, Corvallis, OR, USA 97331 541-737-3962 nelsonda@coas.oregonstate.edu

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