U.S. JGOFS Research Projects

as determined by the U.S. JGOFS Planning Office
as of Summer 1995

format of entries is:
PI
Institution
Title of Project
Funding agency

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NOAA Funded Projects

Byrne, Robert
University of South Florida
Spectrophotometric measurements of seawater pH and alkalinity in the central and south Pacific Ocean
NOAA
Byrne, Robert
University of South Florida
Shipboard and in-situ spectrophotometric measurements of seawater pH in the South Pacific Ocean
NOAA
Chavez, Francisco
MBARI
Deployment of bio-chemical sensors on the TOGA-TAO array
NOAA
Dickson, Andrew
Scripps Institute of Oceanography
Underway chemical instrumentation for the measurement of carbon dioxide system parameters on the 1995 NOAA cruises in the Indian Ocean
NOAA
DiTullio, Giacomo
University of Charleston
The role of biological processes in the carbon cycle of the Southern Ocean
NOAA
Feely, Richard
NOAA
Atmosphere-ocean carbon dioxide exchange study
NOAA
Hansell, Dennis
Bermuda Biological Station for Research, Inc.
Determining concentrations of dissolved organic carbon and nitrogen along 80E and 170W
NOAA
Hansell, Dennis
Bermuda Biological Station for Research, Inc.
Determining concentrations of dissolved organic carbon and nitrogen along 110W in the South Pacific Ocean
NOAA
Millero, Frank
University of Miami-RSMAS
The carbon dioxide system in the South Pacific
NOAA
Millero, Frank
University of Miami-RSMAS
The carbon dioxide system in the Indian Ocean
NOAA
Mordy, Calvin
NOAA
Nutrient measurements on lines I1W, I7W, I8N and P15S during NOAA expeditions in the Indian and Pacific Oceans
NOAA
Quay, Paul
University of Washington
13C/12C of dissolved inorganic carbon in the ocean
NOAA
Quay, Paul
University of Washington
13C/12C and 14C of dissolved inorganic carbon on NOAA/WOCE legs I7, I8 and P15S
NOAA
Sarmiento, Jorge
Princeton University
Development of a global carbon system model
NOAA
Smith, Jr. Walker
University of Tennessee The role of biological processes in the carbon cycle of the Southern Ocean
NOAA
Takahashi, Taro
Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory
Development of a global carbon system model
NOAA
Tans, Pieter
NOAA/Climate Monitoring and Diagnostics Laboratory
Ocean-atmosphere carbon exchange study
NOAA
Tans, Pieter
NOAA
Development of a global carbon system model
NOAA
Trolier, Michael
University of Colorado
Mechanism and impact of isotopic exchange in CO2 at the air-sea interface
NOAA
Wanninkhof, Rik
NOAA
Atmospheric-ocean carbon dioxide exchange study<
NOAA

ONR Funded Projects

Dickey, Tommy and Margaret Stramska
University of Southern California
High resolution time-series observations of bio-optical and physical variability in the Arabian Sea
ONR
Holliday, D.V.
Tracor Applied Sciences
Biomass of zooplankton estimated by acoustical sensors in the Arabian Sea
ONR
Jones, Burton
University of Southern California
Bio-optical and nutrient responses to physical forcing processes during monsoons in the northwest Indian Ocean
ONR
Marra, John
Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory
Moored observations for the forced upper ocean dynamics program in the Arabian Sea
ONR
Smith, Sharon
University of Miami, RSMAS
High frequency acoustic measurements of zooplankton biomass: monsoonal forcing of zooplankton variability in the Arabian Sea
ONR
Smith, Sharon and Charles Flagg
University of Miami, RSMAS, Brookhaven National Laboratory
Eastern boundary currents: acoustic measurements of zooplankton biomass and estimates of secondary production
ONR
Wood, Michelle
University of Oregon
The Arabian Sea: a natural experiment in phytoplankton biogeography
ONR
Yentsch, Charles S. and David A. Phinney
Bigelow Laboratory for Ocean Sciences
The influence of physical forcing by wind on primary production processes: the Arabian Sea experiment
ONR

DOE Funded Projects

Cushman, R.M. and T.A. Boden
Oak Ridge National Laboratory
Ocean data
DOE
Dickson, Andrew G.
Scripps Institute of Oceanography
Quality control of oceanic carbon dioxide measurements: preparation and distribution of reference materials
DOE
Goyet, Catherine
Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution
CO2 measurements along WOCE sections in the Pacific, Atlantic, and Indian Oceans
DOE
Katsouros, Mary Hope
National Academy of Sciences
Support for National Research Council Committee on Oceanic Carbon
DOE
Keeling, Charles D.
Scripps Institute of Oceanography
Ocean CO2 measurements for the WOCE Hydrographic Survey in the Pacific Ocean, 1992-1993: shore-based analyses of dissolved inorganic carbon
DOE
Millero, Frank J.
University of Miami, RSMAS
The carbon dioxide system in the ocean
DOE
Sabine, C.L., R. M. Key, and J.L. Sarmiento
Princeton University
Global survey of carbon dioxide in the ocean
DOE
Schudlich, Rebecca, and Steven Emerson
University of Washington
Upper-ocean model of dissolved atmospheric gases
DOE
Takahashi, Taro
Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory
Seasonal CO2 in the Pacific Antarctic Ocean
DOE
Takahashi, Taro
Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory
Total CO2 concentration and CO2 partial pressure in the South Pacific
DOE
Wallace, D.W.R., and K.M. Johnson
Brookhaven National Laboratory
Inorganic carbon measurements for the World Ocean Circulation Experiment-World Hydrographic Program
DOE
Weiss, R.F.
Scripps Institute of Oceanography
Measurements of surface-ocean carbon dioxide partial pressure during WOCE
DOE
Winn, C.D., and F.I. MacKenzie
University of Hawaii
The oceanic carbon cycle
DOE

NSF Funded Projects

Anderson, Robert
Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory
Radionuclide ratios as proxies of particle flux
NSF
Azam, Farooq
Scripps Institute of Oceanography
JGOFS: Bacterial cycling of particulate and dissolved organic carbon in the oligotrophic and eutrophic production regimes of the Arabian Sea
NSF
Balch, William
Bigelow Laboratory for Ocean Sciences
Calcite production rates in the Arabian Sea
NSF
Barber, Richard
Duke University
Primary production in the Arabian Sea; Bio-optical properties in the ocean: a collaboration between JGOFS and the WOCE hydrographic program
NSF
Bender, Michael, and Mary-Lynn Dickson
University of Rhode Island
Net and gross O2 production in the JGOFS Arabian Sea Process Study
NSF
Bidigare, Robert
University of Hawaii
Photo-ecological investigations in the Arabian Sea
NSF
Bidigare, Robert
University of Hawaii
HOT Program: core pigment measurements
NSF
Brown, Otis, and Robert Evans
University of Miami, RSMAS
JGOFS Arabian Sea Process Study: AVHRR and SeaWIFS satellite data support
NSF
Buddenberg, Rex
Naval Postgraduate School
SeaNet Industry Assessment, with Andrew Maffei (WHOI), Dale Chayes (LDEO), and Ellen Kappel (JOI)
NSF
Buesseler, Ken
Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution
Particle export fields in the Arabian Sea derived from Th-234/U-238 disequilibria
NSF
Caron, David
Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution
JGOFS: carbon flow through the microbial food loop in the Arabian Sea: Heterotrophic nanoplankton growth rates and picoplankton grazing
NSF
Cochran, J. Kirk
State University of New York, Stony Brook
Reactive radionuclides as indicators of new production and particle transformations in the Equatorial Pacific water column; JGOFS
NSF
Curry, William
Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution
Variability of the monsoon and biogenic particle flux in the Arabian Sea: faunal and isotopic tracers
NSF
Deuser, Werner
Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution
Time-series particle flux measurements in the Sargasso Sea
NSF
Dickey, Tommy and Margaret Stramska
University of Southern California
A testbed mooring program for interdisciplinary measurements
NSF
Dickson, Mary-Lynn
University of Rhode Island
Net and gross O2 production in the JGOFS Arabian Sea process study
NSF
Douglas, Bruce
NOAA
Former Soviet Union data management and research
NSF
Ducklow, Hugh
Virginia Institute of Marine Science w/ Azam
JGOFS: Bacterial cycling of particulate and dissolved organic carbon in the oligotrophic and eutrophic production regimes of the Arabian Sea
NSF
Dymond, Jack, and Prahl
Oregon State University
Elemental tracers and organic biomarkers as proxies of productivity and environmental setting in the Arabian Sea; suspended particulate, sediment trap, and surficial sediment measurements
NSF
Emerson, Steven, and Paul Quay
University of Washington
Surface ocean oxygen fluxes
NSF
Gardner, Wilf
Texas A and M University
The role of aggregates in the biogeochemical cycles in the Arabian Sea
NSF
Garside, Christopher
Bigelow Laboratory for Ocean Sciences
Nitrate-ammonium interactions and nitrate supply in the regulation of Arabian Sea regional new production
NSF
Goericke, Ralf
Scripps Institute of Oceanography
JGOFS: Response of Arabian Sea phytoplankton biomass, pigmentation, growth rates, and community structure to seasonally varying physical forcing
NSF
Gowing, Marcia
University of California, Santa Cruz
JGOFS (Arabian Sea): Effects of the oxygen minimum zone on the mesoplankton distributions and food web
NSF
Gowing, Marcia, and David Garrison
University of California, Santa Cruz
Food web structure in the Arabian Sea: phytoplankton and microzooplankton studies as part of the U.S. JGOFS Arabian Sea study
NSF
Goyet, Catherine
Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution
Determination of carbonate properties in the Arabian Sea: Joint Global Ocean Flux Study
NSF
Green, Edward
ONR
Chemical and biological variability in the upper water column
NSF
Hansell, Dennis
Bermuda Biological Station for Research
Dissolved organic carbon: concentrations and rates of mineralization in the Arabian Sea
NSF
Hayward, Thomas
Scripps Institute of Oceanography
Environmental variability in the Central North Pacific near Hawaii
NSF
Hedges, John
University of Washington
Organic geochemical studies in the Arabian Sea
NSF
Honjo, Sus, and William Curry
Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution
The response of particle flux and burial to seasonal monsoon driven productivity in the Arabian Sea
NSF
Johnson, Kenneth
Moss Landing Marine Laboratory
Supplement for refurbishment of U.S. JGOFS Trace Metal Rosette
NSF
Jones, Robert, Lauren Yelle-Simmons, and Anthony Michaels
Bermuda Biological Station for Research
REU: Open ocean and sub-tropical marine research experiences for undergraduates at BBSR
NSF
Karl, Dave
University of Hawaii
The Hawaiian Ocean Time-Series Program: JGOFS component
NSF
Knap, Anthony
Bermuda Biological Station for Research
The Bermuda Atlantic Time-Series Program: JGOFS Component
NSF
Knap, Anthony
Bermuda Biological Station for Research
Investigations of the seasonal variability of the oceanic CO2 system and the air-sea flux of CO2 at the U.S. JGOFS Bermuda Atlantic-Time-Series (BATS) Station
NSF
Kremer, Patricia
University of Southern California
Distribution, biomass and ecological role of macrozooplankton and fishes in the Arabian Sea and Equatorial Indian Ocean
NSF
Landry, Michael
University of Hawaii
Zooplankton variability and particulate fluxes at Station ALOHA: a contribution to the Hawaii Ocean Time-Series (HOT) Program
NSF
Landry, Mike, and Lisa Campbell
University of Hawaii
Response of microbial community structure and protistan grazing to environmental forcing in the Arabian Sea
NSF
Lee, Cindy
State University of New York, Stony Brook w/ Hedges and Wakeham
Organic geochemical studies in the Arabian Sea
NSF
Li, Yuan-Hui
University of Hawaii
HOT Program: inorganic carbon system measurements
NSF
Li, Yuan-Hui, and Chris Measures
University of Hawaii
U.S.-Taiwan cooperative research: distribution patterns of dissolved and particulate trace elements in the East China Sea
NSF
Luther, George
University of Delaware
Mn, Fe, and I redox chemistry and their role in organic matter decomposition in the Arabian Sea
NSF
Luther, Mark
University of South Florida
Modeling primary production in the Arabian Sea
NSF
Madin, Larry
Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution
Seasonal variations in zooplankton composition at the Bermuda Atlantic Time-Series station; Distribution, biomass and ecological role of macrozooplankton and fishes in the Arabian Sea and Equatorial Indian Ocean
NSF
Marra, John
Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory
Bio-optical properties in the oceans: a collaboration between JGOFS and the WOCE Hydrographic Program (with Barber)
NSF
McCarthy, James
Harvard University
Nitrate-ammonium interactions and nitrate supply in the regulation of Arabian Sea regional new production
NSF
Measures, Chris
University of Hawaii
Seasonal variation of trace elements in the Arabian Sea: the impact of eolian deposition and biological cycling
NSF
Millero, Frank
University of Miami, RSMAS
The carbon dioxide system in the Arabian Sea
NSF
Morrison, John
North Carolina State University w/ Brown
JGOFS Arabian Sea Process Study: AVHRR and SeaWIFS satellite data support
NSF
Olson, Donald
University of Miami
Collaborative research: WOCE Indian Ocean WHP Lines 17N and 19N
NSF
Olson, Rob
Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution
Biogeochemical modelling in the Arabian Sea; U.S. JGOFS: Microbial communities in the Arabian Sea; composition, size, spectra and growth rates from individual cell properties
NSF
Peltzer, Edward
Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution
Seasonal cycling of DOM in the Arabian Sea
NSF
Prell, Warren, and David Murray
Brown University w/ Curry
Variability of the monsoon and biogenic particle flux in the Arabian Sea: faunal and isotopic tracers
NSF
Roman, Michael
Horn Point Environmental Laboratory
Role of mesozooplankton in biogenic flux in the Arabian Sea
NSF
Sambrotto, Raymond
Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory
Transitions in new and regenerated nitrogen production in the Arabian Sea
NSF
Sarmiento, Jorge
Princeton University
Global biogeochemical flux models
NSF
Schneider, Robert
Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution
Operation of a National Ocean Sciences Accelerator Facility at WHOI
NSF
Smith, Sharon
University of Miami, RSMAS
Grazing and carbon cycling by the epipelagic crustacean zooplankton of the Arabian Sea
NSF
Smith, Walker
University of Tennessee, Knoxville
Nitrogen dynamics within two international Southern Ocean JGOFS cruises
NSF
Tindale, Neil
Texas A and M University
Mineral and aerosol input to the Arabian Sea
NSF
Wakeham, Stuart
Skidaway Institute of Oceanography w/ Hedges and Lee
Organic geochemical studies in the Arabian Sea
NSF
Wishner, Karen
University of Rhode Island w/ Gowing
JGOFS (Arabian Sea): Effects of the oxygen minimum zone on the mesoplankton distributions and food web
NSF

NASA Funded Projects

Balch, William
Bigelow Laboratory for Ocean Sciences
Primary production
NASA
Banse, Karl
University of Washington
Patterns of CZCS-observed plant pigment in regions of present or future JGOFS work, and in the Subarctic Pacific and Bering Sea
NASA
Bidigare, Robert
University of Hawaii
Development of an optical model for estimating primary production rates
NASA
Brown, Otis, Robert Evans, and Howard Gordon
University of Miami, RSMAS
Algorithm development for satellite images
NASA
Coble, Paula,Kendall Carder, John Walsh
University of South Florida
Investigation of the response of the Arabian Sea to the southwest monsoon using aircraft and satellite data
NASA
Davis, Curtiss
Naval Research Laboratory
Optical properties and phytoplankton dynamics in productive ocean systems
NASA
Hoge, Frank
Wallops Flight Facility, NASA
Airborne Oceanographic Lidar wide-area survey for Arabian Sea Project and analysis of data from prior missions, Iron Enrichment, Equatorial Pacific, North Atlantic Bloom Experiment
NASA
Luther, Mark, and John Walsh
University of South Florida
Incorporation of SeaWIFS data into coupled physical/biological models of the Arabian Sea
NASA
McClain, Charles
GSFC
Equatorial surface layer properties
NASA
Tindale, Neil, and Petra Stegmann (URI)
Texas A and M University
Remote sensing of mineral aerosols
NASA
Yentsch, Charles
Bigelow Laboratory for Ocean Sciences
Primary production pathways
NASA
Zaneveld, Ronald
Oregon State University
Optical properties
NASA