Global Mean
Response of Model Physics to Global Warming
(2040-2060)
-2%
to -15%
-6%
Change
Equatorial Upwelling (±15°)
5%
to 10%
7%
Increase in
Stratification
4%
to 11%
8%
Expansion of
Area
Permanently Stratified Oligotrophic Gyres
0
to 46 days
+17
days (7%)
Period when
Mixed Layer < 100 m
Seasonally Stratified Regions
Range
Average