U.S. JGOFS Publications

Alphabetical by Author

Abbott, M.R., J.G. Richman, R.M. Letelier and J.S. Bartlett (2000). The spring bloom in the Antarctic Polar Frontal Zone as observed from a mesoscale array of bio-optical sensors. Deep-Sea Research II, 47(15-16): 3285-3314, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 583.

Abbott, M.R., J.G. Richman, J.S. Nahorniak and B.S. Barksdale (2000). Meanders in the Antarctic Polar Frontal Zone and their impact on phytoplankton. Deep-Sea Research II, 48(19-20): 3891-3912, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 615.

Al-Muiairi, H., and M.R. Landry (2001). Active export of carbon and nitrogen at Station ALOHA by diel migrant zooplankton. Deep-Sea Research II, 48(8-9): 2083-2103, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 626.

Altabet, Mark A., and Roger Francois (1994). Sedimentary nitrogen isotopic ratio as a recorder for surface ocean nitrate utilization. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 8(1): 103-116, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 85.

Altabet, Mark A., and Roger Francois (2001). Nitrogen isotope biogeochemistry of the Antarctic Polar Frontal Zone at 170°W. Deep-Sea Research II, 48(19-20): 4247-4273, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 658.

Ammerman, James W., Raleigh R. Hood, Darin A. Case and James B. Cotner (in press-2003). Phosphorus deficiency in the Atlantic: an emerging paradigm in oceanography. EOS, 84: 165, 170, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 941.

Anbar, A.D., R.A. Creaser, D.A. Papanastassiou and G.J. Wasserburg (1993). Rhenium in seawater: Confirmation of generally conservative behavior. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 56: 4099-4103, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 61.

Anderson, Laurence A., and Jorge L. Sarmiento (1994). Redfield ratios of remineralization determined by nutrient data analysis. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 8(1): 65-80, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 37.

Anderson, L., and J.L. Sarmiento (1995). Global ocean phosphate and oxygen simulations. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 9: 621-636, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 330.

Andersen, R., R. Bidigare, M. Keller and M. Latasa (1996). A comparison of HPLC pigment signatures and electron microscopic observations for oligotrophic waters of the North Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. Deep-Sea Research II, 43(2-3): 517-537, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 205.

Anderson, R.F., Z. Chase, M.Q. Fleisher and J. Sachs (2003). The Southern Ocean's biological pump during the Last Glacial Maximum. Deep-Sea Research II, 49(9-10): 1909-1938, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 785.

Anderson, T.R., and H.W. Ducklow (2001). Microbial loop carbon cycling in ocean environments studied using a simple steady state model. Aquatic Microbial Ecology, 26: 37-49, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 587.

Archer, D.E., T. Takahashi, S. Sutherland, J. Goddard, D. Chipman, K. Rodgers and H. Ogura (1996). Observations of CO₂ chemistry during the JGOFS equatorial Pacific expeditions, 1992. Deep-Sea Research, 43(4-6): 779-808, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 182.

Archer, D., J. Aiken, W. Balch, R. Barber, J. Dunne, P. Flament, W. Gardner, C. Garside, C. Goyet, E. Johnson, D. Kirchman, M. McPhaden, J. Newton, E. Peltzer, L. Welling, J. White and J. Yoder (1997). A meeting place of great ocean currents: Shipboard observations of a convergent front at 2°N in the Pacific. Deep-Sea Research II, 44(9-10): 1827-1849, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 361.

Archer, D., E. Peltzer and D. Kirchman (1997). A time scale for DOC production in equatorial surface waters. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 11: 435-452, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 360.

Arístegui, J., C.M. Duarte, S. Agustí, M. Doval, X.A. Álvarez Salgado and D.A. Hansell (2002). Dissolved organic carbon support of respiration in the dark ocean. Science, 298: 1967, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 845.

Armstrong, Rob (2003). A hybrid spectral representation of phytoplankton growth and zooplankton response: The "control rod" model of plankton interaction. Deep-Sea Research II, 50(22-26): 2895-2916, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 1026.

Armstrong, R.A. (in press-2003). Representing size structure and biogeochemical diversity in ecosystem models of the ocean carbon cycle. In C.D. Canham, J.J. Cole, and W.K. Lauenroth (Eds.),The Role of Models in Ecosystem Science, Princeton University Press, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 809.

Armstrong, R.A., J.L. Sarmiento and R. Slater (1995). Monitoring ocean productivity by assimilating satellite chlorophyll into ecosystem models. In T.M. Powell and J.H. Steele (Eds.), Ecological Time Series, Chapman and Hall, New York, pp 371-390, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 328.

Armstrong, Robert A., Cindy Lee, John I. Hedges, Susumo Honjo and Stuart G. Wakeham (2002). A new, mechanistic model for organic carbon fluxes in the ocean based on the quantitative association of POC with ballast minerals. Deep-Sea Research II, 49(1-3): 219-236, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 654.

Arrigo, K.R., M.P. Lizotte, D.L. Worthen, P. Dixon and G. Dieckmann (1997). Primary production in Antarctic sea ice. Science, 276: 394-397, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 461.

Arrigo, K.R., A. Schnell, D.L. Worthen and M.P. Lizotte (1998). Primary production in Southern Ocean waters. Journal of Geophysical Research, 103: 15,587-15,600, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 459.

Arrigo, K.R., D.L. Worthen, P. Dixon and M.P. Lizotte (1998). Primary productivity of near surface communities within Antarctic pack ice. In M.P. Lizotte and K.R. Arrigo (Eds.), Antarctic Sea Ice Biological Processes, Interactions, and Variability, Antarctic Research Series, 73: 23-43, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 460.

Arrigo, K.R., R.B. Dunbar, D.H. Robinson and M.P. Lizotte (2002). Taxon-specific differences in C/P and N/P drawdown for phytoplankton in the Ross Sea, Antarctica. Geophysical Research Letters, 29(20), 10.1029/2002GL015277, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 961.

Arrigo, K.R., D.L. Worthen and D.H. Robinson (in press-2003). A coupled ocean-ecosystem model of the Ross Sea. Part 2: Iron regulation of phytoplankton taxonomic variability and primary production. Journal of Geophysical Research, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 959.

Ashjian, C.J., S.L. Smith, C.N. Flagg and N. Idrisi (2002). Distribution, annual cycle, and vertical migration of acoustically derived biomass in the Arabian Sea during 1994-1995. Deep-Sea Research II, 49(12): 2377-2402, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 704.

Asper, V.L., W.G. Deuser, G.A. Knauer and S.E. Lohrenz (1992). Rapid coupling of sinking particle fluxes between surface and deep ocean waters. Nature, 357: 670-672, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 20.

Astor Y., F. Muller-Karger; M.I. Scranton (2003). Seasonal and interannual variation in the hydrography of the Cariaco Basin: implications for basin ventilation. Continental Shelf Research, 23(1): 125-144, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 925.

Atkinson, M.J., F. Thomas, E. Terrill, K. Morita and C. Liu (1994). A micro-hole potentiostatic oxygen sensor for oceanic CTDs. Deep-Sea Research I, 42: 761-771, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 74.

Atkinson, M.J., F. Thomas and N. Larson (1997). Effects of pressure on oxygen sensors: A new pressure term for calibration equations. Journal of Oceanic and Atmospheric Research, 13(6): 1267-1274, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 77.

Aufdenkampe, A.K., J.J. McCarthy, M. Rodier, C. Navarette, J. Dunne and J.W. Murray (2001). Estimation of new production in the tropical Pacific. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 15(1): 101-113, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 619.

Aufdenkampe, A.K., J.J. McCarthy, C. Navarette, M. Rodier, J. Dunne and J.W. Murray (2002). Biogeochemical and physical controls on new production in the tropical Pacific. Deep-Sea Research II, 49(13-14): 2619-2649, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 618.

Aufdenkampe, Anthony K., and James W. Murray (2002). Controls on new production: The role of iron and physical processes. Deep-Sea Research II, 49(13-14): 2649-2668, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 784.

Bacastow, R. B., C. D. Keeling, T. J. Lueker, M. Wahlen, and W. G. Mook (1996). The 13C Suess effect in the world surface oceans and its implications for oceanic uptake of CO2: Analysis of observations at Bermuda. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 10(2): 335-346, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 985.

Bacon, M.P., J.K. Cochran, D. Hirschberg, T.R. Hammar and A.P. Fleer (1996). Export flux of carbon at the equator during the EqPac Time-series cruises estimated from ²³⁴Th measurements. Deep-Sea Research II, 43(4-6): 1133-1153, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 184.

Baines, S.B., M.L. Pace and D.M. Karl (1994). Why does the relationship between sinking flux and planktonic primary production differ between lakes and oceans? Limnology and Oceanography, 39: 213-226, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 71.

Balch, W.M., and K.A. Kilpatrick (1996). Calcification rates in the equatorial Pacific along 140°W. Deep-Sea Research II, 43(4-6): 971-993, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 220.

Balch, W.M., K. Kilpatrick, P.M. Holligan, D. Harbour and E. Fernandez (1996). The 1991 coccolithophore bloom in the central north Atlantic II-Relating optics to coccolith concentration. Limnology and Oceanography, 41: 1684-1696, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 219.

Balch, W.M., K.A. Kilpatrick, P.M. Holligan and C. Trees (1996). The 1991 coccolithophore bloom in the central north Atlantic I- Optical properties and factors affecting their distribution. Limnology and Oceanography, 41: 1669-1683, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 218.

Balch, William M., David T. Drapeau, Terry L. Cucci and Robert D. Vaillancourt, Katherine A. Kilpatrick and Jennifer J. Fritz (1999). Optical backscattering by calcifying algae - Separating the contribution by particulate inorganic and organic carbon fractions. Journal of Geophysical Research, 104: 1541-1558, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 750.

Balch, W.M., D.T. Drapeau and J.J. Fritz (2000). Monsoonal forcing of calcification in the Arabian Sea. Deep Research II, 47(7-8): 1301-1337, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 517.

Balch, William M., David T. Drapeau, Jennifer J. Fritz, Bruce C. Bowler and Jessica Nolan (2001). Optical backscattering in the Arabian Sea - Continuous underway measurements of particulate inorganic and organic carbon. Deep-Sea Research I, 48: 2423-2452, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 665.

Banse, Karl (1994). On the coupling of hydrography, phytoplankton, zooplankton, and settling organic particles offshore in the Arabian Sea. Proceedings of the Indian Academy of Sciences (Earth and Planetary Sciences), 103: 125-161, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 410.

Banse, K. (1995). Antarctic marine top predators revisited: homeotherms do not leak much CO₂ to the air. Polar Biology, 15: 93-104, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 417.

Banse, K. (1996). Low seasonality of low concentrations of surface chlorophyll in the Subantarctic water ring: underwater irradiance, iron, or grazing? Progress in Oceanography, 37: 165-215, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 553.

Banse, K. (1997). Irregular flow of Persian (Arabian) Gulf water to the Arabian Sea. Journal of Marine Research, 55: 1049-1067, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 555.

Banse, K. (2002) Steemann Nielsen and the zooplankton. Hydrobiologia, 480: 15-28, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 968.

Banse, K. (2002) Should we continue to measure 14C-uptake by phytoplankton for another 50 years? Limnology and Oceanography Bulletin, 11(3): 45-46, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 969.

Banse, K., Sumitra-Vijayaraghavan, and M. Madhupratap (1996). On the possible causes of the seasonal phytoplankton blooms along the west coast of India. Indian Journal of Marine Science, 25: 111-116, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 552.

Banse, K., and D.C. English (1997). Near-surface phytoplankton pigment from the Coastal Zone Color Scanner in the Subantarctic region southeast of New Zealand. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 156: 51-66, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 554.

Banse, K., and D.C. English (1999). Comparing phytoplankton seasonality in the eastern and western subarctic Pacific and the western Bering Sea. Progress in Oceanography, 43: 235-288, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 556.

Banse, K., and D.C. English (2000). Geographical differences of seasonality of CZCS-derived phytoplankton pigment in the Arabian Sea for 1978-1986. Deep-Sea Research II, 47(7-8): 1623-1677, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 557.

Banse, K. and J.R. Postel (2003). On using pigment-normalized, light-saturated carbon uptake with satellite-derived pigment for estimating column photosynthesis. Global Biogeochemical Cycle, 17(3), 1079, 10.1029/2002GB002021, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 970.

Barber, R., J.W. Murray and J.J. McCarthy (1994). Biogeochemical interactions in the equatorial Pacific. Ambio, 23: 62-66, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 38.

Barber, Richard T., Marta P. Sanderson, Steven T. Lindley, Fei Chai, Jan Newton, Charles C. Trees, David G. Foley and Francisco P. Chavez (1996). Primary productivity and its regulation in the equatorial Pacific during and following the 1991-1992 El Niño. Deep-Sea Research II, 43(4-6): 933-969, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 213.

Barber, Richard T., Lisa Borden, Zackary Johnson, John Marra, Carol Knudson and Charles C. Trees (1997). Ground truthing modeled kPAR and on deck primary productivity incubations with in situ observations. SPIE Proceedings, 2963: 834-839, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 338.

Barber, R.T., J. Marra, R.C. Bidigare, L.A. Codispoti, D. Halpern, Z. Johnson, M. Latasa, R. Goericke and S.L. Smith (2001). Primary productivity and its regulation in the Arabian Sea during 1995. Deep-Sea Research II, 48(6-7): 1127-1172, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 507.

Barth, J.A., T.J. Cowles and S.D. Pierce (2001). Mesoscale physical and bio-optical structure of the Antarctic Polar Front near 170°W during Austral Spring. Journal of Geophysical Research, 106(C7): 13879-13902, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 611.

Bartolacci, Danielle M., and Mark E. Luther (1999). Patterns of co-variability between physical and biological parameters in the Arabian Sea. Deep-Sea Research II, 46(8-9): 1933-1964, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 422.

Bates, N.R. (2001). Interannual changes of oceanic CO₂ and biogeochemical properties in the Western North Atlantic subtropical gyre. Deep-Sea Research II, 48(8-9), 1507-1528, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 746.

Bates, N.R. (2002). Interannual variability in the global ocean uptake of CO₂. Geophysical Research Letters, March: 13571-13987, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 739.

Bates, N.R. (2002). Seasonal variability of the impact of coral reefs on ocean CO₂ and air-sea CO₂ exchange. Limnology and Oceanography, 47(1): 43-52, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 741.

Bates, N.R., A.F. Michaels and A.H. Knap (1996). Alkalinity changes in the Sargasso Sea: Geochemical evidence of calcification? Marine Chemistry, 51: 347-358, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 240.

Bates, N.R., A.F. Michaels and A.H. Knap (1996). Seasonal and interannual variability of oceanic carbon dioxide species at the U.S. JGOFS Bermuda Atlantic Time-series Study Site. Deep-Sea Research II, 43(2-3): 347-384, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 239.

Bates, N.R., D.A. Hansell, C.A. Carlson and L.L. Gordon (1998). Distribution of CO₂ species, estimates of net community production and air-sea CO₂ exchange in the Ross Sea polynya. Journal of Geophysical Research, 103(C2): 2883-2896, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 456.

Bates, N.R., A.H. Knap and A.F. Michaels (1998). The effect of hurricanes on the local to global air-sea exchange of CO₂. Nature, 395: 58-61, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 457.

Bates, N.R., T. Takahashi, D.W. Chipman and A.H. Knap (1998). Variability of pCO₂ on diel to seasonal timescales in the Sargasso Sea. Journal of Geophysical Research, 103: 15,567-15,585, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 455.

Bates, N.R., and D.A. Hansell (1999). A high resolution study of surface layer hydrographic and biogeochemical properties between Chesapeake Bay and Bermuda. Marine Chemistry, 67: 1-16, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 748.

Bates, N.R., L. Merlivat, L. Beaumont and A.C. Pequignet (2000). Intercomparison of shipboard and moored buoy pCO₂ measurements: Ground-truthing of the CARIOCA sensor in the Sargasso Sea. Marine Chemistry, 72: 239-255, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 747.

Bates, N.R., and L. Merlivat (2001). The influence of short-term wind variability on air-sea CO₂ exchange. Geophysical Research Letters, 28(17): 3281-3284, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 743.

Bates, N.R., L. Samuels and L. Merlivat (2001). Biogeochemical and physical factors influencing seawater fCO₂ and air-sea CO₂ exchange on the Bermuda coral reef. Limnology and Oceanography, 46(4): 833-846, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 744.

Becquevort, S., and W. Smith (2001). A novel method for the measurement of dissolved adenosine and guanosine triphosphate in aquatic habitats: applications to marine microbial ecology. Deep-Sea Research II, 48(19-20): 4155-4178, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 707.

Bender, M.L., H.W. Ducklow, J. Kiddon, J. Marra and J.H. Martin (1992). The carbon balance during the 1989 spring bloom in the North Atlantic Ocean, 47°N, 20°W. Deep-Sea Research, 39: 1707-1725, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 123.

Bender, M.L., M.-L. Dickson and J. Orchardo (2000). Net and gross production in the Ross Sea as determined by incubation experiments and dissolved O₂ studies. Deep-Sea Research II, 47(15-16): 3141-3158, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 574.

Benitez-Nelson, C.R., Ken O. Buesseler, David M. Karl and John Andrews (2001). A time-series study of particulate matter export in the North Pacific Subtropical Gyre based on ²³⁴Th:²³⁸U disequilibrium. Deep-Sea Research I, 48: 2595-2611, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 668.

Benitez-Nelson, C., K.O. Buesseler, M. Rutgers van der Loeff, J. Andrews, L. Ball, G. Crossin and M. Charette (2001). Testing a new small-volume technique for determining thorium-234 in seawater. Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry, 248: 795-799, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 565.

Benitez-Nelson, Claudia, and David M. Karl (2002). Phosphorus cycling in the North Pacific Subtropical Gyre using cosmogenic ³²P and ³³P. Limnology and Oceanography, 47: 762-770, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 767.

Benner, R., J.D. Pakulski, M. McCarthy, J.I. Hedges and P.G. Hatcher (1992). Bulk chemical characteristics of dissolved organic matter in the ocean. Science, 255: 1561-1564, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 60.

Berelson, W.M. (2001). POC fluxes into the ocean interior: A comparison of four U.S. JGOFS regional studies. Oceanography, 14(4): 59-67, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 685.

Berelson, W.M. (2002). Particle settling rates increase with depth in the ocean. Deep-Sea Research II, 49(1-3): 237-251, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 694.

Berelson, William M., Douglas E. Hammond, James McManus and Tammy E. Kilgore (1994). Dissolution kinetics of calcium carbonate in equatorial Pacific sediments. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 8(2): 219-235, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 16.

Bidigare, R.R., and M.E. Ondrusek (1996). Spatial and temporal variability of phytoplankton and pigment distributions in the central equatorial Pacific Ocean. Deep-Sea Research II, 43(4-6): 809-833, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 200.

Bidigare, R.R., A. Fluegge, K.H. Freeman, K.L. Hanson, J.M. Hayes, D. Hollander, J.P. Jasper, L. King, E.A. Laws, J. Milder, F.J. Millero, R.D. Pancost, B.N. Popp, P.A. Steinberg and S.G. Wakeham (1997). Consistent fractionation of ¹³C in nature and in the laboratory: Growth rate effects in some haptophyte algae. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 11: 279-292, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 343.

Bidigare, R.R., M. Latasa, Z. Johnson, R.T. Barber, C.C. Trees and W.M. Balch (1997). Observations of a Synechococcus-dominated cyclonic eddy in open-oceanic waters of the Arabian Sea. Proc. SPIE Ocean Opt. XIII, 2963: 260-265, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 339.

Bidigare, R. R., C. Benitez-Nelson, C. L. Leonard, P. D. Quay, M. L. Parsons, D. G. Foley and M. P. Seki (2003). Influence of a cyclonic eddy on microheterotroph biomass and carbon export in the lee of Hawaii. Geophysical Research Letters, 30(6): 10.1029/2002GL016393, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 862.

Bidigare, R.R., L. Van Heukelem and C.C. Trees (in press-2003). Analysis of algal pigments by high-performance liquid chromatography. In: Culturing Methods and Growth Measurements (R. A. Andersen, Ed.), Cambridge University Press,Cambridge, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 1024.

Binder, Brian J., Sallie W. Chisholm, Robert J. Olson, Sheila L. Frankel and Alexandra Z. Worden (1996). Dynamics of pico-phytoplankton, ultra-phytoplankton, and bacteria in the central equatorial Pacific. Deep-Sea Research II, 43(4-6): 907-931, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 208.

Binder B. and M. DuRand (2002). Diel cycles in surface waters of the equatorial Pacific. Deep-Sea Research II, 49(13-14): 2601-2617, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 975.

Bingham, F., and R. Lukas (1996). Seasonal cycles of temperature, salinity, and dissolved oxygen observed in the Hawaiian Ocean Time-series. Deep-Sea Research II, 43(2-3): 199-213, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 258.

Bishop, J.K.B. (1999). Transmissometer measurement of POC. Deep-Sea Research I, 46(2): 353-369, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 448.

Björkman, K., and D.M. Karl (1994). Bioavailability of inorganic and organic phosphorus compounds to natural assemblages of microorganisms in Hawaiian coastal waters. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 111: 265-273, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 241.

Björkman, K., A. Thomson-Bulldis and D. M. Karl (2000). Phosphorus dynamics in the North Pacific subtropical gyre. Aquatic Microbial Ecology, 22: 185-198, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 570.

Björkman, K., and D.M. Karl (2001). A novel method for the measurement of dissolved adenosine and guanosine triphosphate in aquatic habitats: applications to marine microbial ecology. Journal of Microbiological Methods, 47(2): 159-167, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 687.

Björkman, Karin M., and David M. Karl (2003). Bioavailability of dissolved organic phosphorus in the euphotic zone at Station ALOHA, North Pacific Subtropical Gyre. Limnology and Oceanography, 48: 1049-1057, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 849.

Böhm, E., J.M. Morrison, V. Manghnani, H.S. Kim and C.N. Flagg (1999). Remotely-sensed and acoustic Doppler observations of the Ras al Hadd Jet in 1994-1995. Deep-Sea Research II, 46(8-9): 1531-1549, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 483.

Bowles, Margaret C., and Hugh D. Livingston (1993). Update: Joint Global Ocean Flux Study. Sea Technology, 34(1): 49-53, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 103.

Boyd, P.W., and S.C. Doney (2002). Modelling regional responses by marine pelagic ecosystems to global climate change. Geophysical Research Letters, 29(16): 53-1 - 53-4, doi:10.1029/2001GL014130, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 998.

Boyd, P.W., G.A. Jackson and A.M. Waite (2002). Are mesoscale perturbation experiments in polar waters prone to physical artefacts? Evidence from algal aggregation modelling studies. 29: 10.1029/2001GL014210, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 776.

Boyd, P. and S.C. Doney (2003). The impact of climate change and feedback process on the ocean carbon cycle. In Fasham, M. (Ed.) Ocean Biogeochemistry: The Role of the Ocean Carbon Cycle in Global Change, pages 157-193, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 999.

Brewer, P.G., K.W. Bruland, R.W. Eppley and J.J. McCarthy (1986). The Global Ocean Flux Study (GOFS): Status of the U.S. GOFS Program. EOS, 67(44): 835-837, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 104.

Bricaud A., C. Roesler, J. Parslow and J. Ishizaka (2002). Bio-optical studies during the JGOFS-Equatorial Pacific Program: a contribution to the knowledge of the equatorial system. Deep-Sea Research II, 49(13-14): 2583-2599, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 974.

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Brody, E.A., M.C. O'Brien, D.A. Siegel, E.A. Caporelli and N.B. Nelson (1996). Validation of in situ inherent optical properties in the Sargasso Sea. Ocean Optics XIII, Proc. SPIE, 2963: 375-379, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 352.

Broecker, W.S., S. Peacock, S. Walker, R. Weiss, E. Fahrbach, M. Schroeder, U. Mikolajewicz, C. Heinze, R. Key, T.-H. Peng, and S. Rubin (1998). How much deep water is formed in the Southern Ocean. Journal of Geophysical Research, 103(C8): 15,833-15,844, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 873.

Brown, C.J., P.J.D. Lambshead, T.J. Ferrero, C.R. Smith and L.E. Hawkins (in press-1999). Phytodetritus causes an increase in abyssal nematode biodiversity at local scales: a test in the equatorial Pacific. In: Contemporary Issues in Marine Biodiversity, B. Sherwood and J. Lambshead, Eds., Academic Press, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 513.

Brown, Susan L., Michael R. Landry, Richard T. Barber, Lisa Campbell, David L. Garrison and Marcia M. Gowing (1999). Picophytoplankton dynamics and production in the Arabian Sea during the 1995 Southwest Monsoon. Deep-Sea Research II, 46(8-9): 1745-1768, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 430.

Brown, S. L., and M.R. Landry (2001). Mesoscale variability in biological community structure and biomass in the Antarctic Polar Front region at 170°W during austral spring 1997. Journal of Geophysical Research, 106(C7): 13917-13930, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 660.

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Carlson, C.A., H.W. Ducklow and T.D. Sleeter (1996). Stocks and dynamics of bacterioplankton in the northwestern Sargasso Sea. Deep-Sea Research II, 43(2-3): 491-516, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 216.

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Carlson, C.A., S.J. Giovannoni, D.A. Hansell, S.J. Goldberg, R. Parsons, M.P. Otero, K. Vergin and B.R. Wheeler (2002). Effect of nutrient amendments on bacterioplankton production, community structure, and DOC utilization in the northwestern Sargasso Sea. Aquatic Microbial Ecology, 30(1): 19-36, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 832.

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Carlson, C.A., S.J. Giovannoni, D.A. Hansell, S.J. Goldberg, R Parsons and K. Vergin (accepted-2004). Interactions between DOC, microbial processes and community structure in the mesopelagic zone of the northwestern Sargasso Sea. Limnology and Oceanography, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 1039.

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Dennett, Mark R., David A. Caron, Sergey A. Murzov, Igor G. Polikarpov, Nelli A. Gavrilova, Ludmila V. Georgieva and Ludmila V. Kuzmenko (1999). Abundance and biomass of nano- and microplankton assemblages during the 1995 Northeast Monsoon and Spring Intermonsoon in the Arabian Sea. Deep-Sea Research II, 46(8-9): 1691-1717, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 413.

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Dickey, T. (2000). Emerging interdisciplinary technologies and their potential utilization in the Global Ocean Observing System. Oceanology 2000, Brighton, UK, March 2000, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 639.

Dickey, T. (2001). Inherent optical properties and irradiance. In J.H. Steele, S.A. Thorpe and K.K. Turekian (Eds.), Encyclopedia of Ocean Sciences, pages 1313-1323, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 642.

Dickey, T. (2001). For observing world's oceans: emerging sensors and systems. Sea Technology, 42(12), 10-16, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 1018.

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Dickey, T. (2002). Instrumentation and new technologies. In J.G. Field, G. Hempel and C.P. Summerhayes(Eds.), Oceans 2020: Science for Future Needs, pp 211-259, Island Press, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 641.

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Dickey, T., J. Marra, M. Stramska, C. Langdon, T. Granata, R. Weller, A. Plueddemann and J. Yoder (1994). Bio-optical and physical variability in the sub-arctic North Atlantic Ocean during the spring of 1989. Journal of Geophysical Research, 99: 22,541-22,556, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 631.

Dickey, T. and B.H. Jones (1996). A decade of interdisciplinary process studies. Proc. Ocean Optics XIII, 254-259, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 1002.

Dickey, T.D., D. Frye, H.W. Jannasch, E. Boyle and A.H. Knap (1997). Bermuda sensor system testbed. Sea Technology, April: 81-86, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 635.

Dickey, T., N. Bates, R. Byrne, F. Chavez, R. Feely, C. Moore, and R. Wanninkhof (1998). Report of the First Ocean-Systems for Chemical, Optical, and Physical Experiments (O-SCOPE) Workshop, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 1008.

Dickey, T., D. Frye, H. Jannasch, E. Boyle, D. Manov, D. Sigurdson, J. McNeil, M. Stramska, A. Michaels, N. Nelson, D. Siegel, G. Chang, J. Wu and A. Knap (1998). Initial results from the Bermuda Testbed Mooring program. Deep-Sea Research I, 45: 771-794, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 470.

Dickey, T., D. Frye, J. McNeil, D. Manov, N. Nelson, D. Sigurdson, H. Jannasch, D. Siegel, A. Michaels and R. Johnson (1998). Upper ocean temperature response to Hurricane Felix as measured by the Bermuda Testbed Mooring. Monthly Weather Review, 126: 1195-1201, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 471.

Dickey, T., J. Marra, D.E. Sigurdson, R.A. Weller, C.S. Kinkade, S.E. Zedler, J.D. Wiggert and C. Langdon (1998). Seasonal variability of bio-optical and physical properties in the Arabian Sea: October 1994 - October 1995. Deep-Sea Research II, 45(10-11): 2001-2025, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 432.

Dickey, T., A. Plueddemann, and R. Weller (1998). Current and water property measurements in the coastal ocean. In The Sea, Chapter 14, 367-398, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 1007.

Dickey, T., R. Feely, R. Wanninkhof, F. Chavez, N. Bates, R. Byrne, E. Kaltenbacher and C. Moore (1999). Report of the Second Ocean-Systems for Chemical, Optical, and Physical Experiments (O-SCOPE) Workshop, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 1009.

Dickey, T., N. Bates, R. Byrne, F. Chavez, R. Feely, C. Moore and R. Wanninkhof (2001). A Review of the NOPP Ocean-Systems for Chemical, Optical, and Physical Experiments (O-SCOPE) Project. Fifth Symposium on Integrated Observing Systems, Proceedings of the American Meteorological Society, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 1014.

Dickey, T. and G. Chang (2001). Recent advances and future visions: temporal variability of optical and bio-optiocal properties of the ocean. Oceanography, 14(3), 15-29, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 1017.

Dickey, T., S. Zedler, D. Frye, H. Jannasch, D. Manov, D. Sigurdson, J.D. McNeil, L. Dobeck, T. Gilboy, C. Bravo, S.C. Doney, D.A. Siegel and N. Nelson (2001). Physical and biogeochemical variability from hours to years at the Bermuda Testbed Mooring Site: June 1994 - March 1998. Deep-Sea Research II, 48(8-9): 2105-2131, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 548.

Dickey, T., and P. Falkowski (2002). Solar energy and its biological-physical interactions in the sea. In A.R. Robinson, J.J. McCarthy and B.J. Rothschild (Eds.), The Sea, Vol. 12, Chapter 10, 401-440, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 644.

Dickson, A.G., G.C. Anderson and J.D. Afghan (submitted-2002). Reference materials for oceanic CO₂ analysis: 1. Preparation, distribution, and use. Accreditation and Quality Assurance, 17 pgs. U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 662.

Dickson, A.G., J.D. Afghan and G.C. Anderson (2003). Reference materials for oceanic CO₂ analysis: 2. A method for the certification of total alkalinity. Marine Chemistry, 80(2-3):185-197, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 663.

Dickson, M.-L., and J. Orchardo (2001). Oxygen production and respiration in the Antarctic Polar Front region in the austral spring and summer. Deep-Sea Research II, 48(19-20): 4101-4126, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 691.

Dickson, M.-L., J. Orchardo, R. Barber, J. Marra, J. McCarthy and R. Sambrotto (2001). Production and respiration rates in the Arabian Sea during the 1995 Northeast and Southwest Monsoons. Deep-Sea Research II, 48(6-7): 1199-1230, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 533.

Dinniman, M.S., J.M. Klinck and W.O.Smith Jr. (2003). Cross-shelf exchange in a model of the Ross Sea circulation and biogeochemistry. Deep-Sea Research II, 50(22-26): 3103-3120, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 1033.

DiTullio, G.R., M.E. Geesey, D.R. Jones, K.L. Daly, L. Campbell and W.O. Smith, Jr. (accepted-2003). Phytoplankton assemblage structure and primary productivity along 170° W in the South Pacific Ocean. Marine Ecology Progress Series, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 813.

DiTullio, G.R., M.E. Geesey, A. Leventer and M.P. Lizotte (in press-2003). Algal pigment ratios in the Ross Sea: Implications for Southern Ocean data. In: G.R. DiTullio, R.B. Dunbar (Eds.) Biogeochemistry of the Ross Sea. AGU, Washington D.C., U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 810.

Dobbs, F.C., and K.A. Selph (1997). Thermophilic bacterial activity in a deep-sea sediment from the Pacific Ocean. Aquatic Microbial Ecology, 13: 209-212, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 374.

Donachie, S.D., J.R. Christian and D.M. Karl (2001). Nutrient regulation of bacterial production and ectoezyme activities in the subtropic North Pacific Ocean. Deep-Sea Research II, 48(8-9): 1719-1732, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 623.

Doney, S.C. (1996). A synoptic atmospheric surface forcing data set and physical upper ocean model for the U.S. JGOFS Bermuda Atlantic Time-Series Study (BATS) site. Journal of Geophysical Research, Oceans, 101: 25,615-25,634, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 346.

Doney, S.C. (1999). Major challenges confronting marine biogeochemical modeling. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 13: 705-714, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 588.

Doney, S.C., D.M. Glover and R.G. Najjar (1996). A new coupled, one-dimensional biological-physical model for the upper ocean: applications to the JGOFS Bermuda Atlantic Time Series (BATS) site. Deep-Sea Research II, 43(2-3): 591-624, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 287.

Doney, S.C., and C.L. Sabine (1999). Direct estimates of the oceanic inventory of anthropogenic carbon. WOCE Accomplishments, 1999, U.S. WOCE Implementation Report No. 11, U.S. WOCE Office, College Station, TX, 8-10, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 752.

Doney, S.C., D.W.R. Wallace and H.W. Ducklow (2000). The North Atlantic Carbon Cycle: New Perspectives from JGOFS and WOCE. In R. Hanson, H.W. Ducklow and J. G. Field (Eds.), The Changing Carbon Cycle in the Oceans. pp 375-391, Cambridge, UK, Cambridge University Press, 500 pp, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 614.

Doney, S.C., and D.M. Glover (2001). Modelling the ocean carbon system. In J. Steele, S.A. Thorpe and K.K. Turekian (Eds.), Encyclopedia of Ocean Sciences, Vol. 4, 1929-1935,Academic Press, London, UK, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 996.

Doney, S.C., I. Lima, K. Lindsay, J.K. Moore, S. Dutkiewicz, M.A.M. Friedrichs and R.J. Matear (2001). Marine biogeochemical modeling: Recent advances and future challenges. Oceanography, 14(4): 93-107, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 682.

Doney, Scott C., and Matthew W. Hecht (2002). Antarctic bottom water formation and deep water chlorofluorocarbon distributions in a global ocean climate model. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 32:1642-1666, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 597.

Doney, S.C., J.A. Kleypas, J.L. Sarmiento and P.G. Falkowski (2002). The U.S. JGOFS Synthesis and Modeling Project, an introduction. Deep-Sea Research II, 49(1-3): 1-20, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 730.

Doney, S.C., D.M. Glover, S.J. McCue, and M. Fuentes (2003). Mesoscale variability of SeaWiFS Satellite Ocean Color. Global patterns and spatial scales. Journal of Geophysical Research, 108(C2): 3024, doi:10.1029/2001JC000843, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 926.

Doney, S.C., K. Lindsay and J.K. Moore (2003). Global ocean carbon cycle modeling. In Fasham, M. (Ed.) Ocean Biogeochemistry: The Role of the Ocean Carbon Cycle in Global Change, pages 157-193, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 1000.

Dore, J.E., T. Houlihan, D.V. Hebel, G. Tien, L. Tupas and D.M. Karl (1996). Freezing as a method of sample preservation for the analysis of dissolved inorganic nutrients in seawater. Marine Chemistry, 53: 173-185, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 229.

Dore, J.E., and D.M. Karl (1996). Nitrite distributions and dynamics at Station ALOHA. Deep-Sea Research II, 43(2-3): 385-402, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 224.

Dore, John E., and David M. Karl (1996). Nitrification in the euphotic zone as a source for nitrite, nitrate and nitrous oxide at Station ALOHA. Limnology and Oceanography, 41: 1619-1628, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 231.

Dore, J.E., B.N. Popp, D.M. Karl and F.J. Sansone (1998). A large source of atmospheric nitrous oxide from subtropical North Pacific surface waters. Nature, 396: 63-66, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 964.

Dore, J.E., J.R. Brum, L.M. Tupas and D.M. Karl (2002). Seasonal and interannual variability in sources of nitrogen supporting export in the oligotrophic subtropical North Pacific Ocean. Limnology and Oceanography, 47(6): 1595-1607, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 803.

Doval, M., and D.A. Hansell (2000). Organic carbon and apparent oxygen utilization in the western South Pacific and central Indian Oceans. Marine Chemistry, 68: 249-264, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 592.

Ducklow, H.W. (1989). Joint Global Ocean Flux Experiment: the North Atlantic Spring Bloom Experiment, 1989. Oceanography Magazine, 2: 4-8, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 39.

Ducklow, H.W. (1990). The passage of carbon through microbial foodwebs: results from flow network models. Marine Microbial Foodwebs, 5: 1-16, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 185.

Ducklow, H.W. (1992). Factors regulating bottom-up control of bacterial biomass in open ocean plankton communities. Archiv. für Hydrobiologie Beih. Ergebn. Limnology and Oceanography, 37: 207-217, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 118.

Ducklow, H.W. (1993). Bacterioplankton distributions and production in the Northwestern Indian Ocean and Gulf of Oman, September, 1986. Deep-Sea Research II, 40(3): 753-771, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 119.

Ducklow, H.W. (1994). Modeling the microbial foodweb. Microbial Ecology, 28: 303-319, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 120.

Ducklow, H.W. (1995). Ocean biogeochemical fluxes: New production and export of organic matter from the upper ocean. In R. Weller (Ed.), U.S. National Report to the IUGG (1991–1994), Supplement to Reviews of Geophysics, pp 1271-1276, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 102.

Ducklow, H.W. (2000). Bacterioplankton production and biomass in the oceans. In D. Kirchman, (Ed.), Microbial Ecology of the Oceans, New York: Wiley, Chapter 4, pp 85-120, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 789.

Ducklow, H.W. (2001). Bacterioplankton. In John Steele, Karl Turekian and Steve Thorpe (Eds.), Encyclopedia of Ocean Sciences, New York, Academic Press, pp 217-224, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 788.

Ducklow, H.W., M.J.R. Fasham and A.R. Vezina (1989). Derivation and analysis of flow networks for oceanic plankton systems. In F. Wulff, J.G. Field, and K.H. Mann (Eds.), Network Analysis in Marine Ecology, (Coastal and Estuarine Studies, Vol. 32), Springer-Verlag, Berlin, pp 159-205, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 114.

Ducklow, H.W., and M.J.R. Fasham (1991). Bacteria in the Greenhouse: Modelling the role of oceanic plankton in the global carbon cycle. In R. Mitchell (Ed.), New Concepts in Environmental Microbiology, Vol. 3, Wiley-Liss, New York, pp. 1-30, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 115.

Ducklow, H.W., and C.A. Carlson (1992). Oceanic bacterial productivity. Advances in Microbial Ecology, 12: 113-181, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 116.

Ducklow, H.W., D.L. Kirchman and H.L. Quinby (1992). Bacterioplankton cell growth and macromolecular synthesis in seawater cultures during the North Atlantic spring phytoplankton bloom, May 1989. Microbial Ecology, 24: 125-144, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 117.

Ducklow, H.W., and R.P. Harris (1993). Introduction to the JGOFS North Atlantic Bloom Experiment. Deep-Sea Research II, 40(1-2): 1-8, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 18.

Ducklow, H.W., D.L. Kirchman, H.L. Quinby, C.A. Carlson and H.G. Dam (1993). Stocks and dynamics of bacterioplankton carbon during the spring bloom in the eastern North Atlantic Ocean. Deep-Sea Research II, 40(1-2): 245-263, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 27.

Ducklow, H.W., C.A. Carlson, N.R. Bates, A.H. Knap and A.F. Michaels. (1994). Dissolved organic carbon as a component of the biological pump in the North Atlantic Ocean. Philisophical Transactions of the Royal Society, B348: 161-167, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 257.

Ducklow, H.W., H.L. Quinby and C.A. Carlson (1995). Bacterioplankton dynamics in the equatorial Pacific during 1992 El Niño. Deep-Sea Research II, 42(2-3): 621-638, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 146.

Ducklow, H.W., M.-L. Dickson, D.L. Kirchman, G. Steward, J. Orchaco, J. Marra and F. Azam (2000). Constraining bacterial production, conversion efficiency and respiration in the Ross Sea, Antarctica, January-February, 1997. Deep-Sea Research II, 47(15-16): 3227-3247, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 577.

Ducklow, H.W., C. Carlson, M. Church, D.L. Kirchman, D.C. Smith and G.F. Steward (2001). The seasonal development of the bacterioplankton bloom in the Ross Sea, Antarctica, 1994-97. Deep-Sea Research II, 48(19-20): 4199-4221, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 612.

Ducklow, H., D.C. Smith, L. Campbell, M. Landry, H. Quinby, G. Steward and F. Azam (2001). Heterotrophic bacterioplankton distributions in the Arabian Sea: basinwide response to high primary productivity. Deep-Sea Research II, 48(6-7): 1303-1323, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 531.

Ducklow, H.W., D.K. Steinberg and K.O. Buesseler (2001). Upper ocean carbon export and the biological pump. Oceanography, 14(4): 50-58, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 684.

Ducklow, H.W., D.L. Kirchman and T.R. Anderson (2002). The magnitude of spring bacterial production in the North Atlantic Ocean. Limnology and Oceanography, 47(6): 1684-1693, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 927.

Duffy, P.B., M.E. Wickett and K. Caldeira (2002). Effect of horizontal grid resolution on the near-equilibrium solution of a global ocean-sea ice model. Journal of Geophysical Research, 107(C7): 10.1029/2000JC000658, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 822.

Dugdale, R.C., R.T. Barber, F. Chai, T.H. Peng, and F.P. Wilkerson (2002). 1-D ecosystem model of the equatorial Pacific upwelling system, Part II: Sensitivity analysis and comparison with JGOFS EqPac data. Deep Sea Research II, 49(13-14): 2747-2768, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 696.

Dugdale, R.C., A.G. Wischmeyer, F.P. Wilkerson, R.T. Barber, F. Chai, M. Jiang and T.-H. Peng (2002). Meridional asymmetry of source nutrients to the equatorial upwelling ecosystem and its potential impact on ocean- atmosphere CO₂ flux: a data and modeling approach. Deep Sea Research II, 49(13-14): 2513-2531, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 697.

Dugdale, R.C., M. Lyle, F.P. Wilkerson, F. Chai, R.T. Barber and T.-H. Peng (in revision-2004). The ingluence of equatorial diatom processes on Si deposition and atmospheric CO₂ cycles at glacial/interglacial time scales. Paleoceanography, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 1048.

Dunne, J.P., J.W. Murray, J. Young, L.S. Balistrieri and J. Bishop (1997). ²³⁴Th and particle cycling in the central equatorial Pacific. Deep-Sea Research II, 44(9-10): 2049-2083, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 387.

Dunne, John P., and James W. Murray (1999). Sensitivity of Th-234 export to physical processes in the central equatorial Pacific. Deep-Sea Research I, 46(3-4): 831-854, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 447.

Dunne, J.P., J.W. Murray, A.K. Aufdenkampe, Stephane Blain and Martine Rodier (1999). Silicon:nitrogen coupling in the equatorial Pacific upwelling zone as a re-analysis of EqPac data synthesized with regional data. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 13(3): 715-726, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 514.

Dunne, J.P., J.W. Murray, M. Rodier and D.A. Hansell (2000). Export production in the western and central equatorial Pacific: zonal and temporal variability. Deep-Sea Research I, 47: 901-936, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 515.

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Karl, D.M. (1995). A reply to a comment by J.A. McGowan “HOT and North Pacific gyre.” Nature, 378: 21-22, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 250.

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Karl, D.M., J.E. Dore, D.V. Hebel and C. Winn (1991). Procedures for particulate carbon, nitrogen, phosphorus and total mass analyses used in the U.S. JGOFS Hawaii Ocean Time-series program. In D. Spencer and D. Hurd (Eds.), Marine Particles: Analysis and Characterization, American Geophysical Union, Geophysical Monograph 63, pp 71-77, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 26.

Karl, D.M., and C.D. Winn (1991). A sea of change: Monitoring the oceans’ carbon cycle. Environmental Science and Technology, 25: 1976-1981, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 51.

Karl, D.M., R. Letelier, D.V. Hebel, D.F. Bird and C.D. Winn (1992). Trichodesmium blooms and new nitrogen in the North Pacific gyre. In E.J. Carpenter et al. (Eds.), Marine Pelagic Cyanobacteria: Trichodesmium and Other Diazotrophs, Kluwer Academic Publishers, Netherlands, pp 219-237, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 55.

Karl, D.M., and G. Tien (1992). MAGIC: A sensitive and precise method for measuring dissolved phosphorus in aquatic environments. Limnology and Oceanography, 37: 105-116, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 56.

Karl, D.M., G. Tien, J. Dore and C.D. Winn (1993). Total dissolved nitrogen and phosphorus concentrations at U.S. JGOFS Station ALOHA: Redfield reconciliation. Marine Chemistry, 41: 203-208, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 62.

Karl, D.M., and B.D. Tilbrook (1994). Production and transport of methane in oceanic particulate organic matter. Nature, 368: 732-734, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 244.

Karl, D.M., R. Letelier, D. Hebel, L. Tupas, J. Dore, J. Christian and C. Winn (1995). Ecosystem changes in the North Pacific subtropical gyre attributed to the 1991-92 El Niño. Nature, 373: 230-234, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 196.

Karl, D.M., J.R. Christian, J.E. Dore, D.V. Hebel, R.M. Letelier, L.M. Tupas and C.D. Winn (1996). Seasonal and interannual variability in primary production and particle flux at Station ALOHA. Deep-Sea Research II, 43(2-3): 539-568, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 222.

Karl, D.M., and R. Lukas (1996). The Hawaii Ocean Time-series (HOT) program: Background, rationale and field implementation. Deep-Sea Research II, 43(2-3): 129-156, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 221.

Karl, D.M., and A.F. Michaels (1996). Preface: The Hawaiian Ocean Time-series (HOT) and the Bermuda Atlantic Time-series Study (BATS). Deep-Sea Research II, 43(2-3): 127-128, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 301.

Karl, D.M., and G. Tien (1996). Temporal variability in dissolved phosphorus concentrations in the subtropical North Pacific Ocean. Marine Chemistry, 56: 77-96, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 267.

Karl, D.M., and F.C. Dobbs (1997). Molecular approaches to microbial biomass estimation in the sea. In K.E. Cooksey (Ed.), Molecular Approaches to the Study of the Ocean, Chapman and Hall, London, pp 29-89, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 266.

Karl, D.M., and K. Yanagi (1997). Partial characterization of the dissolved organic phosphorus pool in the oligotrophic North Pacific Ocean. Limnology and Oceanography, 42(6): 1398-1405, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 402.

Karl, D., D. Hebel and K. Bjorkman (1998). The role of dissolved organic matter release in the productivity of the oligotrophic North Pacific Ocean. Limnology and Oceanography, 43(6): 1270-1286, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 453.

Karl, D.M., R.R. Bidigare and R.M. Letelier (2001). Long-term changes in plankton community structure and productivity in the North Pacific Subtropical Gyre: The domain shift hypothesis. Deep-Sea Research II, 48(8-9): 1449-1470, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 622.

Karl, D.M., Karin M. Björkman, John E. Dore, Lance Fujieki, Dale V. Hebel, Terrence Houlihan, Ricardo M. Letelier and Luis M. Tupas (2001). Ecological nitrogen-to-phosphorus stoichiometry at station ALOHA. Deep-Sea Research II, 48(8-9): 1529-1566, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 621.

Karl, D.M., J.E. Dore, R. Lukas, A.F. Michaels, N.R. Bates and A. Knap (2001). Building the long-term picture: The U.S. JGOFS Time-series programs. Oceanography, 14(4), 6-17, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 677.

Karl, D.M., N.R. Bates, S. Emerson, P.J. Harrison, C. Jeandal, O. Llinas, K.K. Liu, J.-C. Marty, A.F. Michaels, J.C. Miquel, S. Neuer, Y. Nojiri and C.S. Wong (2003). Temporal studies of biogeochemical processes determined from ocean time-series observations during the JGOFS era. In M Fasham et al. (Eds.), Ocean Biogeochemistry, pp. 239-267, Springer Verlag, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 738.

Karl, D. M. and K.M. Björkman (2002). Dynamics of DOP. Chapter 6 In D.A. Hansell and C.A. Carlson (Eds.), Biogeochemistry of Marine Dissolved Organic Matter, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 769.

Karl, D., A. Michaels, B. Bergman, D. Capone, E. Carpenter, R. Letelier, F. Lipschultz, H. Paerl, D. Sigman and L. Stal (2002). Dinitrogen fixation in the world's oceans. Biogeochemistry, 57/58: 47-98, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 672.

Karl., D.M., N.R. Bates, S. Emerson, P.J. Harrison, C. Jeandel, O. Llinas, K.-K. Liu, J.-C. Marty, A.F. Michaels, J.C. Miquel, S. Neuer, Y. Nojiri and C.S. Wong (2003). Temporal studies of biogeochemical processes determined from ocean time-series observations during the JGOFS era. Chapter 10 In Michael J.R. Fasham, (Ed.) Ocean Biogeochemistry, Springer-Verlag, U.S. JGOFS Contribution No. 768.

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