North Atlantic Bloom Experiment Cruises

U.S. participation in the North Atlantic Bloom Experiment consisted of three cruises to several study sites along 20° W and north of 40° N in the northeastern Atlantic. During the Spring of 1989, these process-oriented cruises monitored the annually occurring phytoplankton bloom to track the fluxes of the biogeochemical system.

Hydrographic data from the North Atlantic Bloom Experiment cruises have been combined into three comprehensive data products. The U.S. JGOFS Data Management Office compiled the Niskin bottle and CTD data products from the three process-oriented cruises listed in the table below. It is important to note that in creating the CTD synthesized product, the DMO translated some of the parameter names in order to make them consistent for all the basin studies. Specifically, beam_c was renamed beam_cp and re_fluor and fluor were renamed fluor_re in the merged data product.

The Niskin bottle data product only includes data from the Atlantis II cruises (AT119 legs 4 and 5) listed in the table below. There was no base Niskin bottle data reported from the Endeavor cruise.


North Atlantic Bloom Experiment Cruises

Cruise ID Cruise Name Stations Time Location Chief Scientist
  AT119-4 early bloom 17 locations April 17, 1989 - May 11, 1989
60°N 21°W to 46°N 18°W
John Marra
  AT119-5 late bloom 31 locations May 15, 1989 - June 6, 1989
61°N 22°W to 41°N 17°W
Hugh Ducklow
  EN198 post bloom 7 locations June 28, 1989 - July 7, 1989
63°N 25°W to 59°N 14°W
William Broenkow


U.S. JGOFS NABE Cruise List

Process cruises:
R/V Atlantis II Cruise 119 Leg 4
Dates: April 17, 1989 - May 11, 1989
Chief Scientist: J. Marra
Purpose: early bloom process cruise
R/V Atlantis II Cruise 119 Leg 5
Dates: May 15, 1989 - June 6, 1989
Chief Scientist: H. Ducklow
Purpose: late bloom process cruise
R/V Endeavor Cruise 198
Dates: June 28, 1989 - July 7, 1989
Chief Scientist: W. Broenkow
Purpose: post bloom process cruise

Sediment trap deployment and recovery cruises:
R/V Atlantis II cruise 119 leg 2 (also called JGOFS leg 1)
Dates: March 28 - April 6, 1989
Chief Scientist: S. Honjo
Purpose: deploy both sediment trap mooring arrays
R/V Endeavor cruise EN 203
Dates: October 4 - 17, 1989
Chief Scientist: S. Manganini
Purpose: recover and redeploy both sediment trap arrays
RRS Charles Darwin cruise 45B
Dates: April 1990
Chief Scientist: S. Manganini
Purpose: final recovery of both sediment trap arrays

Research Vessel Information

R/V Atlantis II
Atlantis II left the WHOI fleet in 1996
RRS Charles Darwin

R/V Endeavor