US JGOFS Antarctic Environments Southern Ocean Process Study (AESOPS) Palmer Leg 98-02; Feb. - Mar. 1998; Benthic and Mooring Recovery Cruise John M. Morrison 26 August 1998 This "readme" file pertains to the CTD data taken during RV N. B. Palmer cruise NBP9802 from 24 Febuary-3 April 1998. Dr. Susumo Honjo (shonjo@whoi.edu) of the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution was the chief scientist during this leg. This cruise was the last AESOPS Leg, and its main purpose was to recover the JGOFS sediment trap and optical array moorings, and to collect additional data at the mooring sites. CTD Calibration: On this cruise, one CTD configuration was used. A conductivity sensor failed on station 98200901, but the secondary set of sensors worked with failure for the entire cruise. Therefore, to keep the data internally consistent the data from the secondary set of sensors was process and is reported here. The processing and calibration information for this configuration is given below: It was determined that the CTD dissolved oxygen sensor did not produce reliable data on this cruise. The CTD transmissometer, fluorometer, light scattering and PAR measurements are currently being calibrated by other investigators. This is the setup, processing and calibation information for the setup of the CTD for cruise NBP9802 ------------------------------------------------------------------- SEA-BIRD Processing Information: Example 98200101.CNV * Sea-Bird SBE 9 Raw Data File: * FileName = G:\98200101.DAT * Software Version 4.218 * Temperature SN = 2367 * Conductivity SN = 2069 * Number of Bytes Per Scan = 30 * Number of Voltage Words = 4 * System UpLoad Time = Feb 26 1998 13:40:21 * NMEA Latitude = 76 30.10 S * NMEA Longitude = 177 57.20 W * NMEA UpLoad Time = not available * Store Lat/Lon Data = Add to Header Only ** Ship: R/V Nathaniel B. Palmer ** Cruise: JGOFS Southern Ocean # nquan = 19 # nvalues = 578 # units = metric # name 0 = scan: scan number # name 1 = t068: temperature, pri, IPTS-68 [deg C] # name 2 = t168: temperature, sec, IPTS-68 [deg C] # name 3 = pr: pressure [db] # name 4 = c0mS/cm: conductivity, primary [mS/cm] # name 5 = c1mS/cm: conductivity, secondary [mS/cm] # name 6 = xmiss: transmissometer # name 7 = stLs6000: sea tech ls6000 [mg/l] # name 8 = par: irradiance (PAR) # name 9 = oxML/L: oxygen [ml/l] # name 10 = flC: fluorometer, chelsea # name 11 = depS: depth, salt water [m] # name 12 = potemp068: potential temperature, pri, IPTS-68 [deg C] # name 13 = sal00: salinity, PSS-78 [PSU], T0, C0 # name 14 = gpa: geopotential anomaly # name 15 = dm: dynamic meters # name 16 = sigma-é00: density, sigma-theta [kg/m^3], T0, C0 # name 17 = sigma-t00: density, sigma-t [kg/m^3], T0, C0 # name 18 = flag: 0.000e+00 # span 0 = 531, 41438 # span 1 = -1.9977, -0.4479 # span 2 = -1.9989, -0.4492 # span 3 = 3.000, 580.000 # span 4 = 26.622547, 28.439993 # span 5 = 26.623171, 28.442720 # span 6 = 82.45, 90.70 # span 7 = 0.80612, 4.35743 # span 8 = 1.990e+00, 1.990e+00 # span 9 = 5.71171, 8.62460 # span 10 = 3.294e-03, 2.218e+00 # span 11 = 2.969, 573.134 # span 12 = -2.0094, -0.4590 # span 13 = 33.7989, 34.7398 # span 14 = 0.000, 2.195 # span 15 = 0.0000, 0.2195 # span 16 = 27.2052, 27.9731 # span 17 = 27.2052, 27.9727 # span 18 = 0.000e+00, 0.000e+00 # interval = decibars: 1 # start_time = Feb 26 1998 13:40:21 # bad_flag = -9.990e-29 # sensor 0 = Frequency 0 temperature, primary, 2367, 19 nov 97 s # sensor 1 = Frequency 1 conductivity, primary, 2069, 18 Nov 97s, cpcor = -9.5700e-08 # sensor 2 = Frequency 2 pressure, 53980, 23-Oct-97 # sensor 3 = Frequency 3 temperature, secondary, 2438, 18 nov 97s # sensor 4 = Frequency 4 conductivity, secondary, 2067, 18 nov 97s, cpcor = -9.5700e-08 # sensor 5 = Extrnl Volt 0 oxygen, current, 130491, 21 November 1997 # sensor 6 = Extrnl Volt 1 oxygen, temperature, 130491, 21 November 1997 # sensor 7 = Extrnl Volt 2 transmissometer, 157D, 6/4/97 # sensor 8 = Extrnl Volt 3 fluorometer, chelsea, 088080, 29-Apr-97 # sensor 9 = Extrnl Volt 4 sea tech ls6000, 326, 05-17-96 # sensor 10 = Extrnl Volt 5 irradiance (PAR), 4471, 10/01/96 # datcnv_date = Feb 26 1998 15:53:51, 4.218 # datcnv_in = 98200101.DAT CTD_24.CON # datcnv_skipover = 0 # wildedit_date = Feb 26 1998 15:54:54, 4.218 # wildedit_in = 98200101.CNV # wildedit_pass1_nstd = 2.0 # wildedit_pass2_nstd = 20.0 # wildedit_npoint = 100 # wildedit_vars = scan t068 t168 pr c0mS/cm c1mS/cm xmiss stLs6000 par oxML/L flC # wildedit_excl_bad_scans = yes # celltm_date = Feb 26 1998 15:55:30, 4.218 # celltm_in = 98200101.CNV # celltm_alpha = 0.0300, 0.0000 # celltm_tau = 7.0000, 0.0000 # filter_date = Feb 26 1998 15:56:01, 4.218 # filter_in = 98200101.CNV # filter_low_pass_tc_A = 0.030 # filter_low_pass_tc_B = 0.150 # filter_low_pass_A_vars = c0mS/cm c1mS/cm # filter_low_pass_B_vars = pr # loopedit_date = Feb 26 1998 15:57:13, 4.218 # loopedit_in = 98200101.CNV # loopedit_minVelocity = 0.250 # loopedit_excl_bad_scans = yes # binavg_date = Feb 26 1998 15:58:01, 4.218 # binavg_in = 98200101.CNV # binavg_bintype = Pressure Bins # binavg_binsize = 1.00 # binavg_excl_bad_scans = yes # binavg_downcast_only = yes # binavg_skipover = 0 # binavg_surface_bin = yes, min = 0.300, max = 0.500, value = 0.000 # derive_date = Feb 26 1998 15:58:23, 4.218 # derive_in = 98200101.CNV CTD_24.CON # file_type = ascii *END* ---------------------------------------------------------------- Calibration: Calibration for Conductivity and Salinity: The CTD Conductivity sensor was calibrated by correlating the CTD downcast conductivities with the conductivities of the water samples taken with the SEA-BIRD carousel on the upcast. The mean and standard deviations of these differences using all of the available bottle data are given below. /aesops/NBP9802/FINAL_DATA/98200101.cnf /aesops/NBP9802/FINAL_DATA/98200102.cnf /aesops/NBP9802/FINAL_DATA/98200201.cnf /aesops/NBP9802/FINAL_DATA/98200202.cnf /aesops/NBP9802/FINAL_DATA/98200301.cnf /aesops/NBP9802/FINAL_DATA/98200302.cnf /aesops/NBP9802/FINAL_DATA/98200501.cnf /aesops/NBP9802/FINAL_DATA/98200502.cnf /aesops/NBP9802/FINAL_DATA/98200503.cnf /aesops/NBP9802/FINAL_DATA/98200701.cnf /aesops/NBP9802/FINAL_DATA/98200702.cnf /aesops/NBP9802/FINAL_DATA/98200901.cnf /aesops/NBP9802/FINAL_DATA/98200902.cnf /aesops/NBP9802/FINAL_DATA/98201001.cnf /aesops/NBP9802/FINAL_DATA/98201002.cnf /aesops/NBP9802/FINAL_DATA/98201101.cnf MINIMUM PRESSURE USED = 0 db Conductivity STDEV= 0.002 MEAN= -0.005 Salinity STDEV= 0.002 MEAN= -0.006 Therefore, a correction of .005 was applied to the CTD conductivities. The reported Conductivities and Salinities are good to +/- .002. ------------------------------------------------------------------- The Digital dissolved oxygen sensor did not provide reliable data during this cruise. The CTD transmissometer, fluorometer, light scattering and PAR measurements are currently being calibrated by other investigators. ------------------------------------------------------------------- The raw data files may be requested from: DR.JOHN M. MORRISON NORTH CAROLINA STATE UNIVERSITY DEPARTMENT OF MARINE, EARTH AND ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES JORDAN HALL RM. 1125 BOX 8208 RALEIGH, NC 27695-8208 EMAIL: John_Morrison@NCSU.EDU PHONE: 919-515-7449 FAX: 919-515-7802